摘要
目的 分析我所10年间新生儿败血症的临床和转归特点。方法 对我所260例新生儿败血症患儿的临床资料和血培养阳性菌进行回顾性研究。结果 新生儿败血症发病构成比和死亡构成比总体呈下降趋势。血培养结果显示凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌占44.7%,金黄色葡萄球菌14.9%,大肠埃希氏菌12.8%。病死率9.6%,发病日龄越小,病死率越高,≤3天发病者病死率高达22.5%。结论 新生儿败血症的病死率仍然很高,防治工作有待进一步加强。
Objective To study the clinic characteristics and prognosis of neonatal septicemia in our hospital in recent 10 years. Methods 260 cases of neonatal septicemia in our hospital were studied retrospectively, analyzed their clinic data and the result of their blood culture. Results The trend of neonatal septicemia incidence and fatal cases were decreased. The blood culture showed that the common pathogenic bacteria were coagulase negative Staphylococcus (44.7%), Staphylococcus aureau (14.9%), and E coli (12.8%). The mortality was 9.6% . The smaller the age, the higher the mortali ty . It was as high as 22.5 % for the group whose age was younger than 3 days. Conclusion The neo natal septicemia is still dangerous for newborn. Further attention for prevention and treatment is necessary.
出处
《新生儿科杂志》
2004年第6期248-251,共4页
The Journal of Neonatology