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低温气体调节器仿真技术 被引量:1

DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF GAS REGULATOR
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摘要 建立了低温气体调节器动态数学模型及仿真模型。引入汽化比参数 ,分析了汽化比对低温气体调节器性能的影响。从动态特性研究中得出 :改进喷嘴性能 ,提高雾化程度和汽化比 ,降低填料高度 ,对提高控制性能 ,简化结构至关重要。研究结果为低温气体调节器优化设计和整个气氮系统的控制研究奠定了基础。 The dynamic mathematical model and the simulation model are established for a cryogenic gas regulator. The concept of evaporization ratio is introduced and the effect of evaporization ratio on the performance of the regulator is analyzed. It is suggested that more precise control can be achieved through improving the nozzle performance, increasing the atomization and the evaperization ratio and decreasing the stuffing level. The conclusions drawn can be used to optimize the design of the cryogenic gas regulator and to control the whole thermal regulating system in which the gas regulator plays an important part.
出处 《低温工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期47-51,共5页 Cryogenics
基金 国家航天工程项目资助
关键词 低温气体调节器 数学模型 动态仿真 汽化比 cryogenic gas regulator mathematical model dynamic simulation
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参考文献5

  • 1Dickinson D R. Rate of evaporation from sprays of pure liquid drops.Ph. D. thesis, University of Wisconsin, USA,1958
  • 2Bonacina C, Comini G, Del Guidice S. Evaporation from cryogenic liquids sprayed on flat surfaces. Proceedings of the 5th International Heat Transfer Conference, Tokyo, American Institute of Chemical Engineering, 4, B3.11, 130~134
  • 3Hassan M A. Heat transfer to liquid nitrogen droplets during cryogenic freezing of foods. M. Sc. thesis,The University of Leeds, UK, 1981
  • 4Awonorin S O. A model for heat transfer in cryogenic food freezing. International Journal of Food Science Technology, 1989,24:243 - 359
  • 5Awonorin S O. Evaporation rates of freely falling liquid nitrogen droplets in air. Heat Transfer Engineering, 1998,10 ( 1 )

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