森林经营单位级可持续经营指标体系研究

Index system of sustainable management based on forest management unit level.

研建森林经营单位级的可持续经营指标体系是实现森林可持续经营的基础,也是森林可持续经营研究的前沿课题.该研究通过对国内外林业可持续发展和森林可持续经营研究核心——评价指标体系的分析研究与总结归纳,结合森林经营单位的经营状况,采用目标法结合专家咨询法构建了一套由4个层次30个指标组成的林场级可持续经营指标体系,并提出了30个指标的测算方法.利用所构建的指标体系对广西高峰林场可持续经营现状进行了评价,其可持续经营综合指数为0834,总体趋势是可持续的.评价结果与该场实际相符,表明该指标体系是科学可行的.

It is the foundation of sustainable forest management and a key of sustainable forest management study to set up an index system of sustainable management for forest management unit. By analyzing and summarizing the research core——index system of forestry sustainable development and forest sustainable management at home and abroad, combining it with the management condition,the target method and the method of expert consultant have been used to set up an index system of sustainable management for forest farm, which contains 30 indicators at 4 levels, and put forward 30 monitoring factors of the indicators and their determinable methods. Then the current condition of Gaofeng Forest Farm on Southwestern China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has been appraised with the index system. The result shows that the comprehensive index is 0 834. The tendency of the management is sustainable. The experimental result is suitable with the forest farm,and it shows that the index system is reasonable and practicable.