摘要
Aim: To evaluate the characteristics of semen produced by one- and two-years old White Italian ganders duringentire reproductive season, in order to clarify whether the young ganders are responsible for a low fertility rate in yougeese. Methods: Males were kept individually in cages under natural light. Semen was collected by dorso-abdonhal massage three times a week and routine examination was performed. Results: The mean ejaculate volume (2and 1.6 mL, respectively) and sperm concentration (323 and 281 × 10~6/mL, respectively) in one-year-old gandwere higher than those of two-year-old ones. The percentages viable spermatozoa of one- and two-year-old gandwere similar (91.4 and 92.3%, respectively), but the percentage of normally formed viable spermatozoa was signicantly higher in the older ganders than in the younger (47.8 and 42.9%, respectively, P < 0.05). Conclusion:The semina from one- or two-year-old Ganders were similar in regard to volume, sperm density and sperm motility,the percentage of normally formed viable spermatozoa, which is critical for fertilization, was significantly higher inolder ganders. It appears that the ganders are responsible for the low fertility rate in young geese.
Aim: To evaluate the characteristics of semen produced by one- and two-years old White Italian ganders duringentire reproductive season, in order to clarify whether the young ganders are responsible for a low fertility rate in yougeese. Methods: Males were kept individually in cages under natural light. Semen was collected by dorso-abdonhal massage three times a week and routine examination was performed. Results: The mean ejaculate volume (2and 1.6 mL, respectively) and sperm concentration (323 and 281 × 10~6/mL, respectively) in one-year-old gandwere higher than those of two-year-old ones. The percentages viable spermatozoa of one- and two-year-old gandwere similar (91.4 and 92.3%, respectively), but the percentage of normally formed viable spermatozoa was signicantly higher in the older ganders than in the younger (47.8 and 42.9%, respectively, P < 0.05). Conclusion:The semina from one- or two-year-old Ganders were similar in regard to volume, sperm density and sperm motility,the percentage of normally formed viable spermatozoa, which is critical for fertilization, was significantly higher inolder ganders. It appears that the ganders are responsible for the low fertility rate in young geese.