论宋濂的颂圣文学──兼论颁圣文学的基本特征与明初君臣关系

On the Eulogistic Literature Wrought by Song Lian: Including the Human Relation in the Mimg Dynasty

明朝初年，文人对朱元津的歌颁构成了该时期文学的一个突出特 征。这种歌颁与明初君臣之间微妙的关系紧密相连，包含着相当复杂的感情因 素，真和假共存，爱与恨交织，从而落笔曲折，行文纡郁，形成独特的颁圣文 学。本文试图通过典型个案研究，剖析当时儒林重臣宋濂的诗文，探讨以宋濂 诗文为代表的明初颁圣文学的基本特征与阶段性变化，及其与朱元璋之间的关 系。

In the early Ming dynasty, to sing merits and Praise virtues of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang constitues an outstanding trait of the literature in this hstorical Period. This phenomenon is closely related with the human relation between the emperor and his subjects. Thus, the eulogistic literature consists of very complex sentiments: coexistence of truth and fraud, interweaving of love and hatred, etc. The essay tries to analyse these by the case study of the writings of Song Lian, an important Confucian official at that time. His eulogistic literature represents different traits in the Various Periods.