建设城市地震主动应急空间体系

Building active emergency space system of earthquake for a city

城市地震救援活动需要充足的安全空间,以往的救援工作总是采取临时的应对措施,没有固定的应急场所及设施,严重影响了救援工作的秩序与效率。提出建设城市地震主动应急空间体系才能够更好地服务于城市震灾救援工作,提供安全有效的场所及设施;探讨了该应急空间体系的内容组成以及构建原则,旨在强调城市建设中应该使城市空间与应急救灾活动相结合以保障城市安全。

Enough safe space is needed for seismic rescue in a city. As usual,temporary measures are adopted for rescue work after earthquake disaster occured, while to settle emergency place and to operate rescuing facilities may be very difficult. This will make seismic rescue disorder and inefficiency. So that building active emergency space system of earthquake is proposed in this article,the content and basic principle of the space system are discussed. As a whole, the combination of emergency space and disaster prevention is necessary for seismic protection and disaster mitigation of a city.