曼氏袋鼠爪的引种栽培研究

Studies on Domestication and Culture of Anigozanthos manglesii

经2年多的栽培试验,研究了曼氏袋鼠爪(Anigozanthosmanglesii)在我国华北地区日光温室内的年生长周期及不同基质、不同栽培方式对幼苗生长和开花的影响。在栽培基质筛选试验的6个处理中,以处理Ⅲ(草炭∶珍珠岩∶园土=4∶3∶3)效果最佳,而栽培方式以地栽优于盆栽。同时,对繁殖育苗方法、栽培管理、切花采收及病虫害防治等进行了研究,以为进一步开发利用提供参考。

After two years'domestication and cultural trials,the growth periodicity and the influence of different media and cultural styles on the seedling growth and development of Anigozanthos manglesii 'Red and Green Kangaroo Paw'were studied in the greenhouse in the north of China.The results show that the form Ⅲ(peat∶pearlite∶soil=4∶3∶3)is the best one among the six treatments and the planting in the ground has more advantages than that in the pot. Meanwhile,the method of seedling raising,cultural maintenance,flower harvest and treatment, and control of the pests and diseases were also studied,and it is for reference only.