2000年～2003年广东地区44家医院降糖药利用分析

Analysis of Antidiabetics Used in44Hospitals in Guangdong Region During the Period2000～2003

目的 :评价广东地区降糖药的利用现状及趋势。方法 :对2000年～2003年广东地区44家医院降糖药的品种、用药金额、用药频度等进行统计、分析。结果 :降糖药用药金额逐年增长 ,占年度总用药金额比例逐年增大。其中 ,胰岛素用药金额增长极快 ,口服降血糖药用药金额也呈明显上升趋势。结论 :胰岛素品种变化不大 ,口服降糖药不断有新品种上市 ,但应用仍以磺酰脲类、双胍类、葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂为主。

OBJECTIVE:To study the current situation and developing trend of the antidiabetics used in Guangdong reˉgion.METHODS:The antidiabetics used in44hospitals in Guangdong region during the period2000～2003were analysed concerning the kinds of drug,sum of money for consumption and frequency of drug use.RESULTS:The sum of money for consumption of antidiabetics increased year by year so did its proportion in sum of money for consumption of total drug.Among them,consumption of insulin increased very quickly and oral antidiabetics assumed a tendency of increase as well.CONCLUSI_ ON:The variety of insulin is stable and new oral antidiabetics is going into market occasionally in this region,but frequency of use is primary to sulfonylurea,biguanides and glycosidase-inhibitors.