医疗行为的民事责任探析

Discussing and Analysis of Tort Liability of Medical Treatment Behavior

医疗行为的高风险性导致了医疗纠纷的频繁发生,医疗事故以及医疗差错直接损害了患者的利益,也损 害了正常的医疗秩序。对于造成医疗事故的行为,《医疗事故处理条例》已作了专门的规定,明确了医方应承担的民事 责任,但对于其他的医疗行为则作出了排除医方损害赔偿责任的规定。其实,只要医疗机构及工作人员违反了民事义 务,侵害了患者或其家属的民事权益,就应承担相应的民事责任。

High risks of medical behavior lead to the frequency of medical dispute. Medical dispute and medical mistakes directly harm the patients' benefit and normal medical order. Malpractice-handling regulations definitely regulate the tort liability that the hospital should in charge of the malpractice due to them,but for the other medical behavior the hospital shouldn't response. In fact, once the medical institutions and persons taking medical affairs disobey the tort liability and harm the civil rights of patients and their families, they should take the tort liability.