刑事诉讼效率问题探讨

Researches on the Efficiency of Criminal Proceedings

刑事诉讼效率指的是刑事诉讼成本与刑事诉讼收益之间的对比关系。其效率体系包括经济体系和伦理体系,其中刑事诉讼成本以经济性为主,刑事诉讼收益以伦理性为主。现行刑诉法存在以下问题:一是效率结构的失衡性,二是效率主体合作机制的缺失性,三是防错纠错机制的滞后性。根据成本节俭和资源优化配置这二条效率增长的原理,提出了改进我国刑事诉讼效率机制的构思。

The efficiency of criminal proceedings means that the contrast between the cost of criminal proceedings and the income of criminal proceedings, and the efficiency system includes economy system and ethic system. The criminal proceedings give priority to the quality of economy, while the income of criminal proceedings to that of ethic. There still exist the following problems: 1.The quality of the unbalanced efficiency structure; 2.The quality of lacking the cooperation of the efficiency body; and 3. The backward system of mistake-prevention. On the basis of cost frugality theory and the way of collocating optimized resources theory, the author advances the idea of how to improve the quality of unbalanced criminal proceedings.