期刊文献+

度量泥炭腐殖化度的一种简便方法:泥炭灰度 被引量:11

A CONVENIENT METHOD FOR PEAT HUMIFICATION DETERMINATION:GRAYSCALE
下载PDF
导出
摘要 介绍了一种度量泥炭腐殖化程度简便易得的指标———灰度。通过将同一剖面灰度测量结果与传统的腐殖化度测量结果进行对比,发现二者的变化具有较强的相关性,说明导致二者变化的因素大致相同。泥炭赋色物质鉴定的实验表明腐殖质含量变化是引起灰度在剖面上变化的原因,从而进一步论证了用灰度值作为泥炭腐殖化程度指标的可行性。 For the purpose of discussing the possibility of taking grayscale as a proxy of peat humification, the authors measured both the grayscale and light absorbance of alkali extractions from peat for each sample. Data analysis shows a high correlation(r≈0.6, N=187, p<0.000 1),indicating that their variations are probably controlled by similar environmental factors. The experiment for identifying the color-giving material in peat confirms that variations of both the grayscale and light absorbance of alkali extractions are induced by humus concentration changes. Based on those experiments the authors consider peat grayscale a proxy for peat humification.
出处 《海洋地质与第四纪地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期133-136,共4页 Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(40121303) 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2004CB720200)
关键词 灰度值 度量 剖面 发现 论证 测量结果 泥炭 物质 对比 peat grayscale humification absorbance correlation
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1高万一 林本海 孙东怀.黄土反射光谱研究与气候波动[A]..黄土·第四纪地质·全球变化(第三集)[M].北京:科学出版社,1992.92-100.
  • 2王华,洪业汤,朱咏煊,林庆华,冷雪天,毛绪美.红原泥炭腐殖化度记录的全新世气候变化[J].地质地球化学,2003,31(2):51-56. 被引量:44
  • 3Xiao-Min Fang, Yugo Ono, Hitoshi Fukusawa, et al. Asian summer monsoon instability during the past 60 000 years:magnetic susceptibility and pedogenic evidence from the western Chinese Loess Plateau [J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1999,168:219-232.
  • 4CHEN Jun,LI Jun-feng, William Balsam, et al. Characterization of the Chinese loess-paleosol stratigraphy by whiteness measurement [J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology, 2002,183: 287-297.
  • 5Stephen C Porter. High-resolution paleoclimatic information from Chinese Eolian sediments based on grayscale intensity profiles[J]. Quaternary Research, 2000, 53:70-77.
  • 6ZHOU Weijian,LU Xuefeng,WU Zhengkun,DENG Lin,A.J.T.Jull,D.Donahue,W.Beck.Peat record reflecting Holo-cene climatic change in the Zoige Plateau and AMS radiocarbon dating[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2002,47(1):66-70. 被引量:69
  • 7Aaby B, Tauber H. Rates of peat formation in relation to humification and local environment, as shown by studies of a raised bog in Denmark [J]. Boreas, 1975,4:1-17.
  • 8Aaby B. Cyclic climatic variations in climate over the past 5 500yr reflected in raised bogs [J]. Nature, 1976, 263:281-284.
  • 9Blackford J J, Chambers F M. Determining the degree of peat decomposition for peat-based paleaoclimatic studies[J]. International peat journal,1993, 5: 7-24.
  • 10Blackford J. Proxy climate record for the last 1 000 years from Irish blanket peat and possible link to solar variability[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1995, 133:145-150.

二级参考文献46

  • 1王开发.全新世温暖期中低温事件的初步研究[J].第四纪研究,1990,10(2):168-174. 被引量:30
  • 2李吉均.中国西北地区晚更新世以来环境变迁模式[J].第四纪研究,1990,10(3):197-204. 被引量:164
  • 3刘东生.第四纪环境[M].北京:科学出版社,1997.189,196-197.
  • 4竺可桢.中国五千年气候变迁的初步研究[J].中国科学,1973,(2):168-189.
  • 5姚檀栋 Thompson L G.敦德冰芯记录与过去5ka温度变化[J].中国科学:B辑,1992,(10):1089-1093.
  • 6柴岫.泥炭地学[M].北京:地质出版社,1993..
  • 7李柄元等.西藏全新世气候[A]..西藏第四纪地质[C].北京:科学出版社,1983.100~109.
  • 8黄万波.西藏西昌卡若新石器时代遗址动物群[J].古脊椎动物与古人类,1980,18(2):163-168.
  • 9Dansgarrd W, Johnson S J, Clausen H B,et al. Evidence for general instability of past climate from a 250-kyr ice-core record[J]. Nature, 1993, 364: 218~220.
  • 10Alley R B. Ice-core evidence of abrupt climate changes[J]. PNAS, 2000, 97:1331 ~ 1334.

共引文献109

同被引文献202

引证文献11

二级引证文献74

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部