从文学批评到文化批评:机遇还是厄运

From Literary criticism to Cultural Criticism: Opportunity or Misfortune

当代文学批评正在向文化批评大规模位移,这种位移的背后,有着复杂的社会文化原因,而位移本身也具有合理性和现实价值。但不容忽视的是,文化批评的过度泛滥将会导致审美尺度的缺席,导致文学批评非文学化。只有以文学批评为目的,以文化批评为手段,才能真正发挥出文化批评参与文学批评的学术魅力和理论价值。

The contemprary literary criticism is moving to the cultural criticsim. Behind the moving, there is a complex cultural reason. Though there is reason and realistic value for the moving, it should not be neglected that over-popularity of cultural criticism will lead to the absence of aesthetic standard and non-literary state of literary criticism. The acdemical charm and theoretical value can be realized only when aiming at literary criticim by means of cultural criticism.