摘要
随着信息技术的发展，两级分销系统的研究内容越来越丰富。按照供应链管理的方法进行分类．现有的研究工作主要在分散的和集中的库存控制、由供应商管理的库存控制（ＶＭＩ）、供应链成员之间的信息共享以及他们之间的合作与竞争这几个方面。又由于信息的扭曲一牛鞭效应对供应链的绩效有着不可忽视的影响，因此这一方面的问题也受到了许多学者的注意。本文从上述的五个方面对两级分销系统的研究作了回顾，并指出了两级分销系统未来的研究方向。
With development of information technology, the content Of two - level distribution system is more richly. According to the method of supply chain management, the existing researeh is mainly in decentralized and central- ized inventory control, VMI control, the information share and cooperation and competition among members in the chain. The information distortion, i. e. bullwhip effect, thects inevitably the Performance of the supply chain, so the phenomenon is noticed by many researehers. This paper reviews study work on two - level distribution system by above mentioned five aspects, and points out the future research direction of that.
出处
《淮阴工学院学报》
CAS
2001年第3期43-50,共8页
Journal of Huaiyin Institute of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目批准号:79800015)
关键词
供应链管理
两级分销系统
VMI
合作
竞争
"牛鞭效应"
Supply Chain Management
Two-Level Distribution System
Inventory
VMl
Cooperation
Compe-tition
Bullwhip Effect
