祖国医学解剖术语与现代医学解剖术语比较概述

Summary of Comparison Between Traditional Chinese Medicine Anatomy Terms and Modern Medical Anatomy Terms

目的 阐释祖国医学解剖学术语与现代医学解剖学术语的关系 ,使医学工作者明确了解中医解剖学术语所指结构及功能等 ,为医学工作者阅读中医古典文献、学习中医提供方便。方法 查阅资料 ,制作卡片 ,按现代解剖学系统分类 ,比较二者异同。结果 祖国医学解剖术语不象现代医学解剖术语具有系统性。对于正常人体结构 ,祖国医学与现代医学有的名称、功能完全相同 ;有的名称相同 ,功能不同 ;有的名称不同 ,功能相同 ;有的名称、功能完全不同。结论 许多现代医学解剖术语来源于祖国医学解剖术语 ,二者既有相同之处 。

Objective To explain the relationship between the traditional Chinese medicine anatomy terms and modern medical anatomy terms, so that the medical personnel can comprehend the structure and its function which is pointed in traditional Chinese medicine anatomy term, easily read the traditional Chinese medicine classical documents and study Chinese medicine. Methods Look up the data, make cards and compare the similarities and differences of them according to the modern anatomy system. Results The traditional Chinese medicine anatomy terms were not as systematic as the modern anatomy terms. For the normal person's structure, there were the same names and functions in some of the terms of traditional Chinese medicine and Modern medicine. There were the same names but different functions in some terms. There were the different names but the same functions also there were the same names and functions. Conclusion Many modern anatomy terms are originated from the traditional Chinese medicine anatomy terms. There are the similarities and differences between them.