滇南山区多元民族文化下的土地利用与区域可持续发展

A STUDY ON THE STATUS AND FUNCTION OF THE MULTI NATIONAL CULTURE IN REGIONAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

立体性地貌气候特征下的滇南多元民族文化地区 ,由于文化背景、生活方式及社会经济发展水平的差异性 ,构成了资源利用及保护的多样性。我们利用遥感、地理信息系统等高新技术 ,从土地空间结构及土地利用时空变化着手 ,结合野外村寨调查 ,研究了民族文化在边疆、山区、民族地区经济生态系统中。

In areas of multi national culture and stereoscopic climate, the ways how resources are being used and reserved are varied becouse of the differences in cultural background, different natural environment and social economic development. In this paper, by integrating technology of Geographical informetion System (GIS) and multi temporal romotely sensed imagery analysis, also combined with field survey and social economic investigation, we analyzed the differentiation of land use types, its spatial structure and dynanic changes of landuse patterns over time. Based on these results, we discussed the roles that different ethnic cultures are playing in the sustainable development of these areas, some policy proposals that will enhance the social ecological sustainability are suggested.