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供应链中双方供应的竞争和合作博弈研究 被引量:3

Cames Study on Competition and Cooperation between Two Suppliers andBuyers
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摘要 针对当前供应链中供应方面存在的相关局限性。构造了双方供应和制造商之间的博弈模型。该模型主要特点是双方 供应之间的二阶段博弈所形成的质量和价格策略。在此条件下制造商和供应商之间进行讨价还价。以分配整体利润。指出了供 需双方在讨价还价时存在惟一的子博彝精炼纳什均衡。 In order to remedy deficiencies in present studies on cooperation and competition between two suppliers' and buyers,a bargaining game model is proposed with the main traits of obtaining quality and price strategies after two-stage games. Reaction functions of both sides are given out. Under this condition,suppliers and buyer that have come into alliance allot the whole profit through bargaining..It is proved that subgame perfect equilibrium strategies of both sides are unique when they are bargaining.
出处 《价值工程》 2004年第8期43-45,共3页 Value Engineering
关键词 供应链 讨价还价 合作博弈 制造商 竞争 供应方 子博弈精炼纳什均衡 和合 存在 整体 supply chain enterprise alliance competition game
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参考文献3

  • 1Moses M,Seshadri S.Policy mechanisms for supply chain coordination. IIE Transactions,2000,32:255-262.
  • 2Lee H,Whang S.Decentralized multi-echelon supply chains:incentives and information. Management Science, 1999,45(5)633-640.
  • 3Cachon G P,Zipkin P H.Competitive and cooperative inventory policies in a twp-stage supply chain. Management Science, 1999,45(7):936-942.

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