USB/RS485转换器的设计及其在高能实验物理慢控制数据采集系统中的应用

Design of USB/RS485 converter and its applicationin slow control data collection system of high energy physics

传统的基于RS232/485的数据采集系统只能实现点对点的连接,各个分支不能独立工作,给系统的调试、安装和维护带来很大不便。早已成为PC标准的通用串行总线USB具有热插拔、多点、高速、安装简便等优点。将USB应用于数据采集系统后,各分支能实现独立工作,给系统带来了极大的便利。介绍了USB/485转换器的设计及其在高能实验物理BESIIISlowControl数据采集系统中的应用。

Most of traditional data collection systems are based on RS232/485 converter. Such a system can only realize the point-to-point connection and its branches cannot work independently. So it brings on lots of inconvenience in debugging, installing and maintenance. On the other hand, the widely used Universal Serial Bus (USB) has many advantages such as hot-plugging, easy to extend, convenient in installing and occupying less system resources. So if USB could be used in data collection system, it would bring on lots of convenience to the system and its branches could be work independently. The design of USB-485 converter and its application are introduced in this paper.