美国高等教育投入体制对我国高等学校办学经费来源多样化的启示

Consideration about the Diversity of Runing - School Fund from the Influences of America High Education Investment System

政府拨款、学费、销售与服务收入、科研经费和专利收入、捐赠以及其它收入等,是美国高等教育经费的主要渠道,为美国高等教育的发展提供了坚实的资金保障。了解美国高等院校经费的筹措体制,探究和借鉴其成功经验与做法,对完善我国高等教育投资体制,广辟高等学校办学经费来源渠道,解决制约我国高等教育发展的资金"瓶颈",具有一定的启示和借鉴作用。

The main channel of American high education fund is including of government allocate fund,students fund,income of sale and service,science and research fund and patent income,etc, which have provided the solid insurance of fund to the development of American high education. To understand the American system for gathering their fund and learn their successful experience is significant for us to solve our country's education system,esp.or broaden the channels or education fund.