论《老子》中的否定性思维

On Negativity Thought of Lao Tze

《老子》一书在建构以"道"为核心的思想体系时,表现出一种独特的否定性思维方式,它是中国思想史上第一部提出否定原理的哲学著作。《老子》中的否定原理深含着一种怀疑和批判精神,这种精神特质被后来的庄子所继承和发扬,也成为道家思想的一个重要特点,其思想中的否定性思维及其表现值得进一步研究与探讨。

The book,Lao Tze,expresses a kind of special negativity thought method when it coustructs the system of thought regarding 'Tao' as the core,It is the first philosophic work to put forward the negativity principle in Chinese history of thought.The negativity principle referred in Lao Tze,deeply contains a kind of sceptical and critical spirit.The idiosyncrasy of this spirit is inherited and developed by Zhuang zi later on,then becomes an improtant feature of Taoist thought.This article regards Lao Tze as the object and mainly researches the negativity thought and performance referred in the book .