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细茎石斛多糖DMP2a-1的结构分析 被引量:23

Structural characterization of the polysaccharide DMP2a-1 from Dendrobium moniliforme
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摘要 目的研究从细茎石斛[Dendrobiummoniliforme(L)Sw]中分离纯化得到的一种相对分子质量为60×103的多糖DMP2a1的化学结构。方法应用紫外、红外、高碘酸氧化、甲基化分析、质谱及1H,13CNMR等化学和光谱方法研究该多糖的结构特征。结果多糖DMP2a1主链由1,4连接的αD吡喃葡萄糖基组成,βD甘露糖以端基糖的形式位于1,4αD吡喃葡萄糖基的O6位上,每6个1,4连接的葡萄糖残基上有1个O6位发生了取代。结论细茎石斛多糖DMP2a1是一新结构多糖,为首次从该植物中分离得到。 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the chemical structure of DMP2a-1, a polysaccharide isolated from Dendrobium moniliforme (L.) Sw, with molecular weight of 6 kDa determined by high performance gel permeation chromatography. METHODS: Ultraviolet spectrum, infrared spectrum, periodate oxidation, methylation analysis, mass spectrometry and (1H, 13C) NMR spectrometry were used to determine the structure of DMP2a-1. RESULTS: DMP2a-1 was composed of 4-substituted α-D-glucopyranosyl residues. Mannopyranosyl and glucopyranosyl side chains were present as terminal residue on the 6-position of 4-linked glucopyranosyl residues. Approximately one equivalent of substituted groups per six 4-linked glucopyranosyl residue was present. CONCLUSION: DMP2a-1 is a new polysaccharide and is isolated for the first time from this medicinal plant.
出处 《中国药学杂志》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第12期900-902,共3页 Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
基金 浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(301560)
关键词 细茎石斛 多糖 结构分析 Gel permeation chromatography Infrared radiation Mass spectrometry Molecular weight Nuclear magnetic resonance Plants (botany) Ultraviolet spectroscopy
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  • 1Mondal SK, Ray B, Ghosal PK, et al. Structural features of a water soluble gum polysaccharide from Murraya paniculata fruits [ J ] . Bio Macromolecules, 2001,29:169.
  • 2Tischer CA, Gorin PAJ, Iacomini M. The free reducing oligosaccharides of gum Arabic: aids for structural assignments in the polysaccharide [J]. Carbohydr Polymers, 2002,47:151.
  • 3Elisabeth JF, Johannis PK, Johannes FGV, et al. Structure of the extracellular polysaccharide produced by Lsctobacillus delbrueckii subsp. Bulgaricus 291 [J]. Carbohydrate Res,2001, 331:183.
  • 4Gulin S, Kussak A, Jansson PE, et al. Structure studies of S-7, another exocellular polysaccharide containing 2-deoxy-arabino-hexuronic acid [ J]. Carbohydrate Res ,2001, 331:285.

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