佛教的有为法与无为法观念

Buddhist Theory of Samskrta-dharma and Asamskrta-dharma

有为法和无为法是佛教对一切事物或一切现象进行分类时所使用的基本概念。这两个概念既涉及佛教对自然现象的主要看法,也涉及佛教对其宗教最高目的的典型表述。佛教在其发展的各主要阶段都曾诠释这两个概念。不同时期的佛教对它们的论述有相同处与不同处。进行这方面的比较研究对理解佛教理论的特色有重要意义。

Samskrta-dharma and Asamskrta-dharm are the basic concepts that are used by Buddhism when it classifies all things or all phenomena.These two concepts involve the Buddhist main views about natural phenomena,they also involve Buddhist typical expression of its highest religious goal.Buddhism explains these two concepts in all its main stages of development.There are similarities and dissimilarities of Buddhist theories about these two concepts in different periods of Buddhism.The comparative research in this aspect has important significance in understanding the features of Buddhist theories.