电针在治疗胫腓骨下1/3骨折中的临床应用

CLINICAL APPLICATION OF CRIBRIFORM SPLINTS AND ELECTRICAL NEEDLE IN THE TREATMENT OF DISTAL ONE-THIRD FIBULAR AND TIBIAL FRACTURES

为观察电针配合筛状夹板固定治疗胫腓骨下 1/ 3骨折的临床疗效 ,将 110例胫腓骨下 1/ 3骨折患者分为两组 ,治疗组采用自制筛状夹板固定配合电针治疗 ,对照组采用普通夹板固定口服接骨七厘片治疗。结果治疗组和对照组平均临床愈合时间分别为 71± 11.0 2天、94± 8.5 3天 ,治疗组明显短于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ,延迟愈合的发生率分别为 6 .78%、9.80 % ,治疗组低于对照组(P <0 .0 5 )。表明电针配合筛状夹板固定治疗胫腓骨下 1/ 3骨折可以缩短临床愈合时间 ,降低延迟愈合及不愈合的发生率 ,疗效优于传统小夹板固定内服中药的方法。

In order to observe the clinical therapeutic effect of cribriform splints and electrical needle (CSEN) on distal 1/3 fibular and tibial fractures (DFTF), 110 cases of DFTF were divided into two groups: the treated and the control, which were treated by CSEN and by ordinary splints and orally-taken TCD, respectively. The results showed that the mean clinical healing time of the treated and the control were 71±11.02 and 94±8.53 days, respectively (P < 0.01); and the incidences of delayed union were 6.87 % and 9.80 %, respectively (P < 0.05), suggesting that CSEN for DFTF could shorten the clinical healing time and decrease the incidence of delayed union and produce a better therapeutic effect than the conventional splints fixation and orally-taken TCD.