公共政策在司法裁判中的定位与适用

The Orientation and Application of Public Policy in Judicial Adjudication

公共政策所表示的 ,乃是政府 (在某些时候也包括政党尤其是执政党 )在一定时期里为满足社会的某一需要所采取的一系列的行动目标或纲领 ,它也常常意味着与国家立法不一致的政府行动 ,是影响司法过程和司法裁判的重要因素。公共政策的性质和特点要求司法机关在司法裁判中 ,在对公共政策给予必要的、善意的尊重的同时 ,对公共政策在司法裁判中的适用力问题慎重对待 。

What public policy represents is a series of action targets or platforms meeting certain demands of the society taken by the government (sometimes parties, especially the governing parties), and it always implicates the governmental acts do not coincide with the national legislation, which is an important factor impact the judicial procedure and adjudication. The nature and feature of public policy require that, in the judicial adjudication of judicial organs, the application strength of public policy in the judicial adjudication be treated discreetly and take it as a kind of resource conditionally in filling the legal gaps, while necessary and good-natured respect is given to public policy.