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脑钠素对充血性心力衰竭诊断的临床应用进展 被引量:1

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摘要 充血性心力衰竭(CHF)是一种心脏综合症候群,以动脉系统供血不足,静脉系统郁血的临床表现最为明显,是威胁人类生命的主要疾病之一,其发病率和死亡率较高.目前诊断CHF主要通过病理学检查,获取病史以及胸部X光检查、心向量超声诊断等重要手段,由于临床表现可由心衰以外的原因引起,常导致误诊.随着医学的发展,新的治疗手段对实验室提出更高的要求,寻找既敏感又特异的生物学标志物是学者们研究的热点.脑钠素(BNP)又称B型利钠肽,来源于心室,促进钠从尿排泄和血管扩张.研究发现血浆BNP水平有助于判定心衰、评估患者预后.本文对BNP的生物学活性、代谢途径、检测方法、临床进展几方面做一综述.
作者 李守霞
出处 《现代检验医学杂志》 CAS 2005年第1期68-70,共3页 Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine
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参考文献8

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