摘要
目的探讨近期与5年前宫颈原位癌发病年龄的变化及其原因分析。方法收集本院1995年1月至1996年12月(A组)与2002年1月至2003年12月(B组)间住院经术后标本病理石蜡切片检查确诊的宫颈原位癌病例分别为41例与49例,共计90例。并就其发病年龄、生活环境、性生活行为等进行分析和统计学处理。结果B组较A组病人35岁前发病率明显增高(分别为44.9%和19.5%,P<0.02),而60岁以上发病率明显降低(分别为2.0%和12.2%,P<0.02)。结论宫颈原位癌的发病年龄有提前趋势,且与卫生习惯、环境、性生活行为等相关。
Objective:To explore the change of age of patients suffering cervical cancer in situ and to analyze the cause.Methods:Ninety cases of CIS confirmed by pathology examination of paraffin sections were reviewed.Among them 41 in group A as hospitalized from Jan.1995 to Dec.1996; while 49 in group B as hospitalized from Jan.2002 to Dec.2003.Analysis and statistics were conducted on the age of the patients, the environment and their sexual behavior.Results:The proportionate number of patients under 35 in group B was higher than that in group A(44.9% and 19.5%,P<0.02);the number of patients above 60 was notably lower(2.0% and 12.2%,P<0.02).Conclusion:This data show that the incidence of CIS tends to increase in the low age group, which may be related to hygienic habits, environment and their sexual behavior.
出处
《实用临床医学(江西)》
CAS
2004年第6期80-81,共2页
Practical Clinical Medicine
关键词
宫颈癌
发病率
年龄
cervical cancer
incidence
age