影响医学生学士学位授予的因素分析

Analysis on the Factors Influencing for the Authorization of Bachelor Degree

目的对华中科技大学同济医学院 2 3届普通本科毕业生 13738人中未授予学士学位 898人的影响因素分析 ,为制定科学、合理的学士学位标准提供理论依据。方法对 898名未授学士学位学生的学业档案逐个进行详细的查阅 ,登录其未授学士学位的依据 ,对数据用SAS8 1分析。结果影响学士学位授予有 7个单因素、 9个多因素 ,其中以单因素为主 ,同时生源质量、专业思想对学士学位授予率也有很大影响。结论不同的学士学位标准影响学士学位授予率 ,建立全国统一的学士学位授予基本标准是十分必要的。

Objective To provide the foundation for making scientific and reasonable bachelor degree standard we study the factors which account for the undergraduates' failure of acquiring the bachelor degree of medicine. Among those 13,728 finished 4 or 5 years' study in Tongji Medical University from 1982 to 2004, 898 students had not been authorized their desired degree. Method We referred to the documents of those who did not acquire their bachelor degree one by one, and using SAS software to analysis the collected data. Result: There are 7 singular reasons and 9 plural reasons accounting for the failure, and singular reasons are the main reason. Students' origins and specialty also affect the rate. Conclusion Different standards affect the bachelor degree authorization, so it is necessary to establish unitive standard of bachelor degree authorization.