基础研究与国家目标——国家重点基础研究发展计划

Basic Research and National Objectives——National Basic Research Program of China

引言 科学是人类文明进步的动力,是技术创新与经济发展的源泉,是培养和造就优秀人才的摇篮.科学前沿的研究和社会的重大需求是推动经济和社会文明的强大动力.

The author introduces the National Basic Research Program,outlining its main tasks and its national ob- jectives.He analyzes the national demands in many science fields,such as agriculture,energy.,information, resource and environment,population and health,and materials.