摘要
现实否定只与动力情态语义相容 ,“没”对多义情态动词的多个义项在语言理解过程中有过滤作用。“没ModVp”与“没Vp”在语义上存在着区别和内在联系 :“没Vp”否定已然事件 ,“没ModVp”否定主体使事件实现的致能条件 ,表达主体对实现过去事件的致能条件的缺失 ;
The article analyzes the grammatical phenomenon that real negation mark ‘not’ and modal verb appear simultaneously in a sentence from the angle of cognition and function. Real negation is only compatible with dynamic modal verb in semantics, ‘not’ plays a filtration role in the language understanding process of multi-meaning modal verb’s multi-meaning. ‘Not’ plus modal verb plus verb and ‘not’ plus verb has differences and immanent connections.
出处
《北方论丛》
北大核心
2005年第1期82-86,共5页
The Northern Forum
关键词
情态动词
动力情态
现实否定
dynamic model verb
modal verb
real negation
