大力培育森林资源 调整林产品贸易对策——兼论世界林产品生产、贸易格局

Culrivaring Forest Resources Forcefully, Adjusting Forest Product Trade Policy——On the Stare of World Forest Product Manufacture and Trade

21世纪初,世界林产品贸易总量稳步增长,但地区经济发展依旧不平衡,林产品供求矛盾突出,世界林产品生产和贸易格局发生了一定的变化,发达国家既是林产品的生产和消费大国,又是高附加值林产品如人造板和纸制品的出口国。中国成为世界林产品的进口大国。面对严峻的国际形象,中国应从加大力度培育森林资源和调整林产品贸易对策两方面着手来促进林产品贸易和中国林业的发展。

At the beginning of the 21st century, world forest product trade quantity stays a stable increase, and the development of different regions and countries are still imbalanced. The current state of world forest product manufacture and trade has changed. The production and consumption of forest products in developed countries take a greater part. Meanwhile, these countries export such highly value-added products as wood-based panels, paper and paperboard. China has become one of the greatest forest product importing nations in the world. Facing the critical international condition, China should lay its attention on forest resources culture and adjustment to forest product trade policies to promote forest product trade and forestry development.