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一种基于前馈—反馈复合控制方式的制动稳定性控制方法 被引量:3

A Method Integrated Feed-forward and Feedback Compensators to Improve Braking Stability
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摘要 (清华大学汽车安全与节能国家重点实验室, 北京 100084)摘 要:设计了一种前馈—反馈复合控制结构,将直接横摆力矩控制和主动前轮转向控制相结合以提高制动稳定性.控制器将前轮转向角视为输入,将外部侧向干扰力和力矩作用视为扰动,通过前馈校正补偿转向角引起的状态变化;同时建立扰动状态观测器,采用反馈控制校正消除外部扰动引起的状态误差.仿真试验证实这种控制方法在提高制动稳定性方面有良好的效果.* A compound controller with feed forward and feedback compensators is presented. The controller improves braking stability by integrated direct yaw moment control and active front steer control. The front steer angle and external lateral force moment are regarded as input and disturbances, respectively. The feed forward compensator is designed to decide the control inputs directly by the steer wheel, and feedback compensator combined with disturbance observer is designed to suppress output error caused by external disturbances. The control method is verified by simulation that braking stability is optimized.
出处 《信息与控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期26-29,34,共5页 Information and Control
关键词 直接横摆力矩控制 主动前轮转向 扰动状态观测器 最优控制 direct yaw-moment control (DYC) active front steer (AFS) disturbance state observer optimal control
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参考文献5

  • 1Park K, Heo S J, Baek I. Controller design for improving lateral vehicle dynamic stability[J]. JSAE Review, 2001,22(4) :481 ~486.
  • 2Horiuchi S, Okada K, Nohtomi S. Improvement of vehicle handling by nonlinear integrated control of four wheel steering and four wheel torque[ J]. JSAE Review, 1999, 20(4) :459 ~464.
  • 3Masato A, Yoshio K, Kazuasa S, et al. Side-slip control to stabilize vehicle lateral motion by direct yaw moment [ J ]. JSAE Review, 2001, 22(4): 413 ~419.
  • 4安部正人著 陈辛波译.汽车的运动与操纵[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1998..
  • 5吴麒.自动控制原理[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2002.

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