现代足球运动员瞬间战术决策信息观察模式的研究

Research on the Observation Model of Decision Information of Tactics in Split Second of Modern Football Players

对 2000年欧洲杯足球锦标赛决赛阶段世界优秀运动队、运动员在不同战术背景下的瞬间战术决策信息观察的“模式”进行归纳、分析和研究,结果表明在不同场区、对抗状态不同时,控球队员和接应队员的观察模式也不相同。中前场身后瞬间观察模式是足球比赛中,制造破门得分机会的重要观察模式,控球队员和无球队员在不同的情况下,瞬间的观察决策模式也是在择优的原则下按一定的方向和顺序来选择观察的,它具有一定规律性和普遍性的。

This paper carries on a research on the decision information of tactics in split second. The result shows: observation model of football players is different in different ground and competitive state. Observation model of split second in forward-middle ground is very important for shooting. It is disciplinarian and universality of observation model in split second in different player and competitive state.