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N,N,N',N'-四丁基戊二酰胺萃取镧系元素研究 被引量:1

Extraction of lanthanides with N,N,N',N'-tetrabutylglutaramide
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摘要 The extraction behavior of N,N,N’,N’-tetrabutylglutaramide(TBGA)employing cyclohexane as diluent toward La(Ⅲ),Pr(Ⅲ),Gd(Ⅲ)and Er(Ⅲ) investigated.The effect of the concentrations of nitric acid,lithium nitrate and extractant and also the temperature on the extraction distribution ratio was studied.The stoichiometry of the extracted species was Found to be M(NO3)3·3TBGA(M=La,Pr,Gd,Er).The extraction mechanism was also discussed and the values of the enthalpy of extraction reaction was calculated. The extraction behavior of N,N,N',N'-tetrabutylglutaramide(TBGA)employing cyclohexane as diluent toward La(Ⅲ),Pr(Ⅲ),Gd(Ⅲ)and Er(Ⅲ) investigated.The effect of the concentrations of nitric acid,lithium nitrate and extractant and also the temperature on the extraction distribution ratio was studied.The stoichiometry of the extracted species was Found to be M(NO_3)_3·3TBGA(M=La,Pr,Gd,Er).The extraction mechanism was also discussed and the values of the enthalpy of extraction reaction was calculated.
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期69-70,72,共3页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20301008) 山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Q2003B01)
关键词 N N N' N'-四丁基戊二酰胺 萃取 镧(Ⅲ) 镨(Ⅲ) 钆(Ⅲ) 铒(Ⅲ) N,N,N',N'-tetrabutylglutaramide extraction La(Ⅲ) Pr(Ⅲ) Gd(Ⅲ) Er(Ⅲ)
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