摘要
本文报道甘薯烦夜蛾的生物学和防治方法。结果表明,在福建莆田沿海地区一年发生5代,少数6代,冬季无明显越冬现象。日均温26.8℃:,相对湿度61%,卵期3.1天,幼虫期15.2天,蛹期14.2天,成虫产卵前期1.8天,全代历期34.3天。7-9月为幼虫大发生季节,危害早甘薯。幼虫共6龄。成虫单雌产卵量平均111粒。此虫天敌资源较为丰富,烦夜蛾多角体病毒NPV很有利用价值。药剂测定,显示出50%甲胺磷乳油防效最好,其次2.5%溴氰菊酯可湿性粉剂和80%敌敌畏乳油,而18%杀虫双水剂效果较差。
The biology of Anophia leucomelas and its control measure were studied.Thispest ,which is harmful to erly sweet potato,mainly occurs 5 genertions annually,exceptsome with 6 generations,and without distinct dorniancy in winter, The development time ofits egg,larva,pupa and preoviposition,under average diurnal temperature 26.8℃ andrelative humidity 61%, is 3.1,15.2,14.2 and 1. 8 days respectively and the toatl durationof a whole generation lasts 35 days.The larva can be divided into 6 instars and every femalecan produce 111 eggs in average,There are many natural enenlies on this pest,amongwhich,AI NPV possesses most promising effect for partical use. Insecticide test inlaboratory indicates that 50%methamidophos has the most effective,2.5%deltamethrinand 80%DDVP range second,and 18%shachongshuang shows poor effects for the controlof this pest.
出处
《华东昆虫学报》
1996年第2期40-45,共6页
Entomological Journal of East China