对急性心肌梗死患者实施早期康复指导的临床观察研究

Influence of Rehabilitation Direction on Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Observation on the Therapeutic Effects

目的 探讨康复指导对无合并症急性心肌梗死 (AMI)患者住院期病情的影响。方法 将 10 0例 AMI患者随机分为康复组与对照组 ,分别采用康复治疗方案和传统治疗方案。结果 两组在室性心律失常、心室晚电位阳性 ,梗死后心绞痛 ,再梗死 ,肺部感染等方面在统计学上无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 ) ; 康复组患者便秘发生率明显低于对照组(P <0 .0 5 )。结论 对无合并症

Objective To investigate the influence of rehabilitation education on the pathological condition of patients with non complicated acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods One hundred AMI patients were randomized into the study group receiving the rehabilitation protocol,and the control group receiving the conventional protocol.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in ventricular irrhythmia,ventricular delayed electric potential positivity,post infarctional angina pectoris,re infarction and pulmonary infection(P>0.05).Occurrence of constipation in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation direction is safe and effective in patients with non complicated AMI.