系统方法在畜禽场经营管理中的应用

THE APPLICATION OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING IN THE MANAGEMENT OF LIVESTOCK FARMS

文中系统地分析了中小型畜禽养殖场的结构及环境因素;探讨了畜禽养殖场经营管理中系统决策的内容和方法,其中主要包括如何充分合理利用环境因素及使系统高效率、高效益地运转。同时,在论述中还提出了一种新观点:各子系统基本投入量及其比例依次决定于系统的终产品上商品代畜产品的量。以上论述均基于一个根本目的:以相对较低的投入生产出更多更好的畜禽产品。

The structure and environmental factors of small—middle—type livestock farms ate analysed with systems methods. With this in hand, the content and the methods of systemized decisions are explained in details, which includes how to make full and better use of environmental factors and how to run the system eff iciently. A new systems method is also set forth. Its basic view is; that the fundamental quantities and ratios of the subsystems' input are orderly decided by the quantites of the system's end—products——coromercial livestocks. All the efforts above are based on the aim subsystems' of acquiring the most and best output with relatively low input.