惩治黑社会性质组织犯罪的难点及立法思考

Difficulties and Legislative Thoughts in Punishment of Organized Crimes with Criminal Syndicate Characters

近来黑社会性质组织和带有黑社会性质的组织犯罪对社会治安威胁严重 ,在司法实践中依法准确处理黑社会性质组织犯罪面临着诸多难点。现有的法律规定对此类犯罪的认定标准偏高 ,法定刑偏低 ,不利于严打整治的有效开展。文章针对财产刑 ,以及国家机关工作人员涉黑的处治、单位涉黑犯罪等问题 ,难题提出了一些探讨性意见 ,以期促进我国刑法更加合理与完善。

In recent years, the organizations with criminal syndicate characters and organized crimes with criminal syndicate characters have threatened seriously social public orders. The judicial practice faces the problem how to handle exactly the organized crimes with criminal syndicate characters. High standard of cognizance and low statutory sentence in present laws are not effective to the enforcement of punishment.