期刊文献+

从头骨非测量特征看青海李家山卡约文化居民的种族类型 被引量:6

On the Racial Type of the Lijiashan People of Kayue Culture in the Light of the Nonmeasured Morphological Features of Their Skulls
原文传递
导出
摘要 Based on the nonmeasured morphological features of their skulls, the present papermakes a racio-typological comparative study of the Qinghai Lijiashan people of the Kayue culture andpopulations in the surrounding areas. The results show that morphologically the Lijianshan people areclose to modern northern groups such as the Evenki, Mongolians, North Chinese, Japanese and Buryatsand differ from the Neolithic populations in Qinghai. There is hardly a hereditary relationship betweenthe Neolithic Qinghai populations and the Lijiashan people with the general character of primitive Mongoloids, which indicates their similarity to the modern East Tibetans. The retention of such primitivemorphological character is believed to have possibly been the result of the “genetic drift” appearing whenhuman societies lived in relative isolation. Based on the nonmeasured morphological features of their skulls, the present paper makes a racio-typological comparative study of the Qinghai Lijiashan people of the Kayue culture and populations in the surrounding areas. The results show that morphologically the Lijianshan people are close to modern northern groups such as the Evenki, Mongolians, North Chinese, Japanese and Buryats and differ from the Neolithic populations in Qinghai. There is hardly a hereditary relationship between the Neolithic Qinghai populations and the Lijiashan people with the general character of primitive Mon- goloids, which indicates their similarity to the modern East Tibetans. The retention of such primitive morphological character is believed to have possibly been the result of the 'genetic drift' appearing when human societies lived in relative isolation.
作者 张君
出处 《考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第5期80-84,共5页 Archaeology
关键词 头骨 非测量特征 青海 李家山卡约文化居民 种族类型 中国 文物考古 Qinghai Lijiashan Kayue culture nonmeasured morphological features of human skulls racial type
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1Brothwell, D.R., 1958: The use of non metrical characters of the skull in differentiating populations. Ber. Dt. Ges. Anthrop., 6,103- 109.
  • 2Yamaguchi, B., 1967: A comparative osteo-logical study of the Ainu and the Australian Aborigines. Australian Inst. Aboriginal Studies (Human biology Series, 2), Canberra.
  • 3Kellock, W.L.and P.A.parsons, 1970:Variation of minor nonmetrical cranial variantsin in Australian Aborigines. Am. J.Phys. Anthrop., 32,409-422.
  • 4Pietruewsky, M., 1971: Application of distance statistics to anthroposcopic data and a comparison of results with those obtained by using discrete traits of the skull. Archacology and Physical Anthropology in Oceania, 6,21- 33.
  • 5Hertzog, K.P., 1968: Associations between discontinuous cranial traits. Am.J. Phys, Anthrop., 29, 397-404.
  • 6Ossenberg, N.S., 1970." The influence of artificial cranial deformation on discontiuous morphological traits. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop,33, 357- 372.
  • 7Dodo, Y., 1974:Nonmetrical cranial traits in the Hokkaido Ainu and the northern Japanese of recent times. J.of Anthrop. Soc. Nippon,82,31-51.
  • 8Yamaguchi, B., 1985 : The incidence of minor nonmetric cranial variants in the protohistoric human remains from eastern Japan. Bull Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. D, 11.
  • 9Ishida, H., and M. Kida, 1991 : An anthropological investigation of the Sakhalin Ainu Withspecial reference to nonmetric cranial traits.J. Anthrop. Soc. Nippon98,403-409.
  • 10韩康信,松下孝幸.山东临淄周—汉代人骨体质特征研究及与西日本弥生时代人骨比较概报[J].考古,1997(4):32-42. 被引量:18

二级参考文献10

共引文献84

同被引文献62

引证文献6

二级引证文献31

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部