岭南文化区域系统分析

A STUDY ON REGIONAL SYSTEM OF LINGNAN CULTURE

从整体的发展历程来看 ,岭南文化是中华民族文化中最具特色、最活跃的区域文化之一。岭南文化区域在历史上曾是中国经济文化最发达的地区之一 ;本世纪末的改革开放 2 0年来 ,岭南地区成了一块经济发展的热土 ,使岭南文化一跃成为推动中国经济发展的高势能文化之一。岭南文化在其孕育、成长、定型和演变过程当中受自然与社会环境的影响很大 ,构成了其特有的文化整合与演变模式。本文从区域系统分析的角度对岭南文化进行初步研究 ,得出结论 :(1)岭南文化是山水型的实用文化 ;(2 )岭南文化是开放性和兼容性极强的区域文化 ;(3)重实践 ,讲创新 ,少说多干是岭南文化的精髓 ;(4 )岭南文化系统在发展变化过程中 。

Lingnan Culture is one of the Chinese regional cultures. The Lingnan Culture Region covers the Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, HongKong, and Macao district. Zhujiang River Basin is the centre of Lingnan Cultural Region. The paper employed systems analysis methodology to discuss the relationship between Lingnan Culture and the geographical environment, as well as the contributors to the Lingnan Culture Landscape. There are four features of Lingnan culture,the first is a practical culture of it,the second is that Lingnan Culture has most opening and compatibility in the Chinese regional cultures,the third is outstanding practice,creation and less speaking more doing,and the last is having the distinctive landscape of south China. The paper analyzed collections and factors of Lingnan Culture,and point out that Lingnan culture have become one of the high potential energy cultures in China since reform and opening of the nation.