城市快速轨道交通高架线对环境景观的影响研究——以广州市地铁二号线为例

A RESEARCH INTO THE EFFECT ON THE ENVIRONMENT AND SCENERY CAUSED BY URBAN RAPID ELEVATED RAILWAYS——With an Example of the Subway Two in Guangzhou

城市快速轨道交通建设对任何一个城市来说都是巨大的经济负担 ,然而在适当的地段采用高架形式以节省资金 ,却常常不为人们所接受 ,主要在于其对城市环境、景观的影响方面。本文以广州市地铁二号线为例 ,对从快速轨道的高架线环境和景观影响因素进行分析 ,阐明了城市快速轨道采用高架线不仅仅是由于经济方面的原因 ,它对城市景观也是一种强化 ,它可以促进城市早日形成快轨交通网络系统 ,对解决城市交通、环境问题更加有利 ,而它的环境影响也可以控制在人们接受的水平等观点。

It is a large economic burden for any city to construct urban rapid railway, on the other hand, it is true that we can save fund to construct them in the suitable region, but this opinion is usually unacceptable because it does affect the urban environment and scenery. The paper studies on the environment of urban elevated railways and its effecting factors to the urban scenery based on an example of the subway two in Guangzhou. The writer thinks that elevated railways construction can not only save fund but also do good to the urban scenery, and its effect to the urban environment can be controlled in an accepted stand. At the same time, it can offer the practical experience on how the urban rapid railways network tackles the urban traffic and urban environment. Lastly, the writer presents the countermeasures on how to lesson the effect to the urban environment and scenery caused by the urban rapid railways.