意义深远的战略性举措——反登陆作战准备决策的评析

A Strategic Measure of Profound Significance An Analysis of the Preparations and Decision Making for the Anti Landing Operations

上甘岭战役后 ,中共中央对朝鲜战争的前途和美国可能采取的方针及军事行动进行了分析后一致认为在停战谈判搁浅、美国在正面战场已没有什么大作为的情况下有可能实施大规模的侧后登陆 ,在充分研究总体形势和敌我力量对比后 ,为掌握战略上的主动权中共中央、中央军委做出了反登陆作战准备的重大决策。本文分析了反登陆作战准备决策形成过程 。

After the Battle of Shangganling the Chinese Communist Party leadership analyzed the prospects of the war and the US' possible courses of action, and it decided that armistice talks had run aground. It also deduced that the US forces might attempt a major landing operation to gain the initiative. After fully assessing the overall war situation and the strength of enemy forces, to maintain the strategic initiative, the Central Military Affairs Commission made major preparations for anti landing operations. This paper describes and analyses the decision making process behind those preparations.