关于重构中国古代史体系的思考

A New Idea of Restructuring Ancient Chinese History

关于古史分期的问题已经讨论７０多年了。虽然学者们并无达成共识，但大多数人已放弃了奴隶社会主张。通过分析国家的特征，我认为应把中国历史分为酋邦时代、封建王国时代、转型时期和专制帝国时代等几个时代，其中专制帝国时代又可分为汉民族第一帝国时期、汉民族第二帝国时期和多民族帝国时期三个时期。

In the last seventy years,There were many intellectual debates about the periodization of ancient Chinese history. Although scholars reached no concensus,most of them have recently discarded the concept of slave society. By examining the characteristics of various states,I suggest that the entire ancient Chinese history be divided into the age of chieftain state,the age of feudal kingdom,the age of transformation,and the age of totalitarian empire. The last one has three periods:First Han Ethnic Empire,Second Han Ethnic Empire,and Multi Ethnic Empire.