“滋味说”的肯定与否定——兼论中国古代诗学研究古今言说路径的差异及应对方式

affirmation or Negation of the Theory of Literary Taste

钟嵘《诗品》的“滋味说”是中国诗学研究中较为重要的理论成说。近年来 ,有关其说的存无 ,争议较大。事实上 ,存、无两派的争论 ,言各有当 ,亦言各有失。两派的争议根基于中国古代诗学研究古今言说路径的差异及不同的应对方式。通过对存、无两派争议的梳理 ,可以管窥中国古代诗学研究中古今言说路径的差异及其原因。古今诗学言说路径的差异不可能通过一方否定另一方的办法得到合理的解决 ,他们只能通过打通差异的办法得到较好的转化 。

This essay attempts an anatomy of Zhongrong's theory about poetic taste.The author considers that it is one-side to affirm the existence of Zhongrong's thoery about poetic taste or to negate it. The different ways of the ancient and present poetics lead to the affirmation and negation. So we should have a thorough knowledge of both the ancient and the present poetics to solve the contradictory about the affirmation and negation.