论《谏逐客书》的公文特性

On the Characteristic Features of an Demoniton Against the Expulsion of Employed Officers from Other States as an official document

历来评价《谏逐客书》 ,主要立足于一般文章的写法或文学欣赏的角度。实际上 ,《谏逐客书》是一篇优秀的古代公文。只有从文书的角度去分析评价该文 ,才能真正认识其价值。该文具有实效性显著、针对性强以及“对事的论断”

This paper views the famous writing An demonition against the Expulsion of Employed Officers from Other States as an official document and makes an analysis of its obvious effectiveness,strong directiveness and typicalness in weighing up the gains and losses of a measure adopted. The paper goes on to state that the judgement on the gains and losses of a measure adopted is a most important characteristic feature for any official document,and makes an exposition thereof in detail.