早期干预婴儿中枢性协调障碍的影响因素

Influencing factors for the early intervention in infants with central coordination disorder

目的:探讨早期干预婴儿中枢性协调障碍的影响因素,以帮助家长及康复治疗师针对每个不同的婴儿选择适合自己的治疗项目,治疗频率,疗程,使婴儿得到早期有效康复。方法:收集本科收治记录完整的80例中枢性协调障碍婴儿的影响因素进行统计学分析。结果:12项因素与早期干预婴儿中枢协调障碍疗效有关。性别、黄疸、小脑发育不良、小脑畸形、无视力、无听力、Vojta评分与早期干预婴儿中枢协调障碍呈负相关(r=-0.412～-0.230,P<0.01～0.05)。运动反馈性应用能力、个人运动技巧学习能力、运动学习的主动能力、治疗次数、疗程与早期干预婴儿中枢协调障碍呈正相关(r=0.303～0.501,P<0.01)。结论:通过早期干预婴儿中枢性协调障碍影响疗效的因素分析得出Vojta评分与疗效呈负相关。婴儿运动反馈应用及技巧学习能力和治疗总次数与疗效正相关。

AIM:To study the factors that affected the early intervention in infants with central coordination disorder, so as to help the parents and rehabilitative therapist in choosing treating program, frequency and course for different infants according to their own conditions, and make them obtain effective early rehabilitation. METHODS:The fully recorded data of 80 infants with central coordination disorder were collected for statistical analysis of the influencing factors. RESULTS:Twelve factors were related with the curative effect of early intervention on infants with central coordination disorder.Gender,jaundice,dysplasia of cerebellum,deformity of cerebellum,anopsia,hearing disability and Vojta scores were negatively correlated with the early intervention of the infants with central coordination disorder(r=-0.412 to -0.230,P< 0.01-0.05).Sports feedback application ability,individual exercise skill learning ability,active sports learning ability,treatment times and course had positive correlation with the early intervention of the infants with central coordination disorder(r=0.303 to 0.501,P< 0.01). CONCLUSION:Analysis on the influencing factors for the curative effect of early intervention on the infants with central coordination disorder shows that Vojta scores are negatively correlated with the curative effect,while sports feedback application and skill learning abilities and total treatment times have positive correlation with the curative effect.