期刊文献+

阻滞镇痛对冠心病患者心肌损伤的影响

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨胸段硬膜外阻滞用于开胸术后镇痛对冠心病患者心肌缺血、缺氧的作用。方法选择32例已被确诊为冠心病且需行开胸手术的患者,随机分为治疗组(16例):胸段硬膜外阻滞术后镇痛;对照组(16例):间断静脉注射哌替啶。连续监测患者的平均动脉压、心率、血氧饱和度、心电图,于术后1,4,12,48h测定肌钙蛋白Ⅰ,并在上述各时点对患者进行随访评估,采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)记录各时点的镇痛效果。结果治疗组的心率、平均动脉压、肌钙蛋白Ⅰ与术前比较无明显加快和升高,同时点对照组的上述指标明显高于治疗组(P<0.05);治疗组血氧饱和度明显高于同时点对照组(P<0.05)。VAS评分治疗组明显优对照组(P<0.05)。结论胸段硬膜外阻滞用于冠心病患者术后镇痛,镇痛效果确切,还可以改善冠状动脉的血液供应,明显降低心肌耗氧量,缓解心肌缺血的程度,对心肌损伤有一定的保护作用。
作者 岳修勤
出处 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期215-215,共1页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献21

  • 1严相默.临床疼痛治疗学 [M].天津:科学技术出版社,1998.112.
  • 2Schradcr J, Schoel G, Buhr-Schinner H, ct al. Companeon of the antihypertcnsive efficiency of mtrcndipinc, mctoprolol, mepindolol and enalapnl using ambulatory 24-hour blood pressure monitoring. Am J Cardolol 1990; 66 (12):967- 72.
  • 3Sokolow M, Werdegax D, Kain-HK,Hinman AT. Relationship between level of blood pressure measured casually and hy portable recorders and severity of complications in essential hypertension. Circulation 1966; 34(2): 279 -98.
  • 4Novo S,Abrignani MG,Novo G,et al.Effects of drug therapy on cardiac arrhythmias and ischemia in hypertensives with LVH. Am J Hypertens 2001; 14(7 Pt 1 ): 637 -43.
  • 5Picano E, Palinkas A, Amyot R Diagnoeis of myocardial ischemia in hypertensive pehents. J Hypertens 2001 ; 19(7): 1177 -83.
  • 6Ma WY. Zhu QY. Shen Y. et al. The value of ambulatory blood pressuremonitoring in redicting targe organ damage caused by hypertension. Linchuang Xinxueguanbing Zazhi( J Clin Cardiol) 2000; 16:399 -401.
  • 7Wang ZS, Liu CW, Ma S, et al. ambulatory electrocardiogram and monitoring electrocardiogram.In: Yang JG. Modern electrocardiogram. Beijing: Science Publishing Company 1997:956 - 79.
  • 8Gong LS, Zhang WZ, Wang XY, et al. Clinical character and diagnisis of the essential hypvrtcnsion. In: Chcn MZ. Heart disease. Beijing: Publishing Company of Beijing Medical University 1999:803 - 15.
  • 9Zhu PX. The relationship between of ambulatory blood pressure load and bcarl diastolic function. Xiandai Kungfu(Mod Rehabil) 2001; 5(2): 105.
  • 10Liu ZQ. Clinical evaluation of danger factor of target organ damage and artery sclerosis in pahents with the essential hypertension. In: Liu ZQ, Mou JJ. Diaguosis iatreusiology of hypertensive disease. Beiting: Publishing Company of Beijing Medical University and Beijing Unite Medical University 1998:41-53.

共引文献57

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部