企业技术联盟治理机制

Corporate Governance of Technological Alliances of Enterprise

企业技术联盟是技术创新组织,而技术联盟治理的适当选择能为企业提供降低管制成本的优势,是决定联盟成功与否的关键因素。在对各种技术联盟治理在股权安排、组织结构、控制权分配、伙伴关系等的差异性进行比较研究的基础上,指出技术联盟的治理是建立在联盟成员共同享有联盟控制权,以成员能力为基础的知识性资本合作关系,技术联盟治理机制是协商机制、声誉机制和信任机制的有机构成,并对这些机制的运作机理进行了较深入分析。

Technological alliance of enterprise is an organization of technology innovation. The proper selection of corporate governance of technological alliance can provide advantage with cost-down, and also it is the decisive factor of success for technological alliance. Based on the comparatively research of the diversity in the structure of corporate ownership and organization, control right distribution, relationship of partners, etc, this paper indicates that the corporate governance of technological alliance is cooperation relationship of the knowledge capital, which makes the base of partner's capability and sharing the control right. The corporate governance of technological alliance is compound of negotiation mechanism, reputation mechanism and trust mechanism. Further analysis of them is also provided.