政府直接生产公共物品的理论分析

A Theoretical Analysis on the Provision of Public Goods

在分析政府直接生产公共物品的理论前提的基础上,分析政府生产所面临的困难及低效率产生的主要原因,并提出引入绩效评估体制、加强对公共资金支出的管理等策略选择。

There is an internal relationship between the government and the providers of public goods because the original public goods theory comes from the discussion of the government's function. For most of the countries, the government provides a large number of public goods. At the same time, welfare economists have proved that public provision of public goods is able to match the optimal social welfare. So we need to analyze the meaning and the preconditions of public provision, as well as the policies to solve the inefficient problem of the public provision.