关于不同类型高等学校定位研究

Study on the Orientation of Different Types of Institutions of Higher Learning

本文针对我国目前高等教育正以快速发展的态势大步进入大众化教育阶段的基本现状以及面临的国际国内政治、经济、文化发展的机遇与挑战，提出了不同类型高等学校的办学定位对高等教育科学发展的重要性；从比较国内外高校分类方法入手，提出了高等学校定位分类的原则、内容和关键影响因素，并在此基础上，结合我国高等教育的基本情况，提出了我国高等学校的定位类型及其内涵。

On the basis of the present state that the higher education has changed into mass education and onthe basis of challenges and chances we are now facing both at home and abroad in the fields of politics,economy and culture,the paper emphasizes the importance of education orientations of different institutionsof higher learning for the higher education development.By comparing classification methods of institutionsof higher learning,the paper pesents the principles,the contents and the key influencing factors of theorientation classification of the institutions.On this basis and by analysing the general state of highereducation in our country,the paper discusses the orientation type and its implication.