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Role of JNK activation in apoptosis:Adouble-edged sword 被引量:75

Role of JNK activation in apoptosis:Adouble-edged sword
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摘要 JNK is a key regulator of many cellular events, including programmed cell death (apoptosis). In the absence of NF- κB activation, prolonged JNK activation contributes to TNF-α induced apoptosis. JNK is also essential for UV induced apoptosis. However, recent studies reveal that JNK can suppress apoptosis in IL-3-dependent hematopoietic cells via phosphorylation of the proapoptotic Bcl-2 family protein BAD. Thus, JNK has pro- or antiapoptotic functions, depend- ing on cell type, nature of the death stimulus, duration of its activation and the activity of other signaling pathways. JNK is a key regulator of many cellular events, including programmed cell death (apoptosis). In the absence of NF- κB activation, prolonged JNK activation contributes to TNF-α induced apoptosis. JNK is also essential for UV induced apoptosis. However, recent studies reveal that JNK can suppress apoptosis in IL-3-dependent hematopoietic cells via phosphorylation of the proapoptotic Bcl-2 family protein BAD. Thus, JNK has pro- or antiapoptotic functions, depend- ing on cell type, nature of the death stimulus, duration of its activation and the activity of other signaling pathways.
出处 《Cell Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第1期36-42,共7页 细胞研究(英文版)
关键词 JNK激酶 活化作用 细胞凋亡 NF-KB TNF-Β IL-3 细胞信号转导途径 JNK, NF-κB, apoptosis, TNF-α, IL-3.
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