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长足虻亚科系统发育研究及三新属记述(双翅目,长足虻科)(英文) 被引量:2

A STUDY ON THE PHYLOGENY OF DOLICHOPODINAE FROM THE PALAEARCTIC AND ORIENTAL REALMS, WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF THREE NEW GENERA (DIPTERA, DOLICHOPODIDAE)
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摘要 采用支序分析的方法首次对古北和东洋区长足虻亚科的 2 4属 3亚属之间的系统发育关系进行了分析。结果表明 ,长足虻亚科为一严格的单系群 ,其中Ahercostomus、Al lohercostomus、Tachytrechus和Aphalacrosoma为一单系群 ,Tachytrechus和Aphalacrosoma为姐妹群。原为寡长足虻属Hercostomus亚属之一的Gymnopternus与新属Setihercostomus的亲缘关系较近 ,为有效属。粗柄长足虻属Ludovicius与Sybistroma为一严格单系群 ,建议合并为一属。弓脉长足虻属ParacliusCoquillet应为Pelastoneurus的异名。建立 3新属 ,即准长毛长足虻属Aphypophyllusgen .nov ,模式种Ahy pophyllussinensis (Yang ,1996 ) ;准白长足虻属Aphalacroso magen .nov .,模式种Aphalacrosomapostiseta (YangetSai gusa ,2 0 0 1) ;毛颜寡长足虻属Setihercostomusgen .nov .,模式种Setihercostomuszonalis(Yang,YangetLi,1998)。原为寡长足虻属的亚属Ahercostomus提升为属 ,模式种Hercosto mus (Ahercostomus) jiangchenganus (YangetSaigusa ,2 0 0 1)。建立的新组合为 :Ahypophyllussinensis (Yang ,1996 )comb.nov .,Aphalacrosomahubeiense (Yang ,1998)comb .nov.,A .postiseta (YangetSaigusa ,2 0 0 1)comb .nov .,A .sichuanense The phylogenetic relationships among genera of Dolichopodinae from the Palaearctic and Oriental Realm are analyzed for the first time. The subfamily Dolichopodinae is confirmed to be a monophyly. A monophyletic clade including the ge- nera Ahercostomus, Allohercostomus, Tachytrechus and Aphalacrosoma is suggested, and a sister group relationship of Tachytrechus and Aphalacrosoma is indicated. Gymnopternus, which is originally a subgenus of Hercostomus, is suggested to be a valid genus and has close relationship with Setihercostomus gen. nov. The genera Ludovicius and Sybistroma resemble each other and should be put together as a single genus. And the genus Paraclius Coquillet might be the synonym of Pelastoneurus. Three new genera, Ahypophyllus gen. nov., Aphalacrosoma gen. nov., and Setihercostomus gen. nov. are erected, and the subgenus Ahercostomus Yang et Saigusa of the genus Hercostomus is elevated to the generic level. The following new combinations are erected: Ahypophyllus sinensis (Yang, 1996) comb. nov., Aphalacrosoma hubeiense (Yang, 1998) comb. nov., A. postiseta (Yang et Saigusa, 2001) comb. nov., A. sichuanense (Yang et Saigusa, 1999) comb. nov., Setihercostomus setifacies (Stackelberg, 1934) comb. nov., S. zonalis (Yang, Yang et Li, 1998) comb. nov., S. wuyangensis (Wei, 1997) comb. nov., S. huangi (Zhang, Yang et Masunaga, 2004) and Ahercostomus jiangchenganus (Yang et Saigusa, 2001) comb. nov.
作者 张莉莉 杨定
出处 《动物分类学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期180-190,共11页 Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica
基金 TheresearchwassupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (30 2 2 50 0 9,30 4 30 1 0 0 ,30 4 99341 )
关键词 模式种 亚科 新属 东洋区 支序分析 系统发育关系 异名 虻科 首次 严格 Dolichopodidae, Dolichopodinae, new genera, new combinations, phylogeny
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参考文献14

  • 1Stackelberg, A. A. 1933-1934. Dolichopodidae. In: Lindner, E. (ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 4 (5): Lief. 71: 65-128; Lief. 82: 129-176.
  • 2Wei, L-M 1997. Dolichopodiae (Diptera) from Southwest China Ⅱ. A study of the genus Hercostomus Loew, 1857. Journal of Guizhou Agricultural College, 16 (1): 29-41; 16 (4): 32-43.
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同被引文献19

  • 1王孟卿,朱雅君,张莉莉,杨定.基于形态学证据的长足虻科系统发育研究(双翅目,短角亚目)(英文)[J].动物分类学报,2007,32(2):241-254. 被引量:2
  • 2Becker, T. 1922. Dipterologische Studien, Dolichopodidae. B. Nearktische und Neotropische Region. Abhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanishcen Gesellschaft in Wein, (1921) 13 (1): 1-394.
  • 3Bickel, D. J. 1985. A revision of the Nearctic Medetera (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin, 1 692: 1-109.
  • 4Bickel, D. J. 1986. Thrypticus and an allied new genus, Corindia, from Australia (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Records of the Australian Museum, 38: 135-151.
  • 5Bickel, D. J. 1987. Babindellinae, a new subfamily of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Australia, with a discussion of symmetry in the dipteran male postabdomen Entomologica Scandinavica. 18: 97-103.
  • 6Bickel, D. J. 1994. The Australian Sciapodinae ( Diptera: Dolichopodidae), with a review of the Oriental and Australasian faunas, and a world conspectus of the subfamily. Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 21 : 394 pp.
  • 7Bickel, D. J. and Dyte, C. E. 1989. Family Dolichopodidae. In: Evenhuis, N. L. (ed.), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu and E. J. Brill, pp. 393-418.
  • 8Brooks, S. E. 2005. Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera, Dolichopodide). Zootaxa, 857: 1-158.
  • 9Grootaert, P. and Meuffels, H. 1997. Dolichopodidae from Papua New Guinea, XV. Scepastopyga gen. nov. and the establishment of a new subfamily, the Achalcinae. Journal of Natrual History, 31:1 587-1 600.
  • 10Maddison, D. R. and Maddision, W. P. 2000. MACCLADE, Version 4.0. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusettes.

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